Microsoft - CVE-2025-54100

Date de publication :

Une injection de commande dans Windows PowerShell permet à un attaquant non authentifié, en persuadant une victime d’ouvrir un fichier spécifiquement forgé, d'exécuter du code arbitraire.

Informations

La faille est activement exploitée : Non

Un correctif existe : Oui

Une mesure de contournement existe : Non

Risques

Exécution de code arbitraire

Exploitation

La vulnérabilité exploitée est du type
CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Détails sur l'exploitation
•    Vecteur d'attaque : Local
•    Complexité de l'attaque : Faible
•    Privilèges nécessaires pour réaliser l'attaque : Aucun
•    Interaction d'un utilisateur ayant accès au produit est-elle nécessaire : Oui
•    L'exploitation de la faille permet d'obtenir des droits privilégiés : Non

Preuve de concept
Une preuve de concept est disponible en sources ouvertes.

Systèmes ou composants affectés

Produits Microsoft affectés :

Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2016
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2025
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2022
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2019
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems

Solutions ou recommandations

Appliquer les correctifs suivants :

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071503]

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 : [KB5071503]

  • Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071505]

  • Windows Server 2012 : [KB5071505]

  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071501] [KB5071506]

  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 : [KB5071501] [KB5071506]

  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071504] [KB5071507]

  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 : [KB5071504] [KB5071507]

  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071504] [KB5071507]

  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 : [KB5071504] [KB5071507]

  • Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071543]

  • Windows Server 2016 : [KB5071543]

  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems : [KB5071543]

  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems : [KB5071543]

  • Windows Server 2025 : [KB5072033] [KB5074204]

  • Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems : [KB5072033] [KB5074204]

  • Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems : [KB5072033] [KB5074204]

  • Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) : [KB5071542]

  • Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems : [KB5071417]

  • Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems : [KB5071417]

  • Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems : [KB5072033] [KB5074204]

  • Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems : [KB5072033] [KB5074204]

  • Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) : [KB5072033] [KB5074204]

  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems : [KB5071546]

  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems : [KB5071546]

  • Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems : [KB5071546]

  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems : [KB5071546]

  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems : [KB5071546]

  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems : [KB5071546]

  • Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071547] [KB5074353]

  • Windows Server 2022 : [KB5071547] [KB5074353]

  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) : [KB5071544]

  • Windows Server 2019 : [KB5071544]

  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems : [KB5071544]

  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems : [KB5071544]

Des informations complémentaires sont disponibles dans le bulletin de Microsoft.